一、《湖北统计年鉴—2021》是一本信息密集的资料工具书。通过大量数据,全面地记载和反映了湖北省2020年经济、社会、科技、文化等方面的发展情况。具有信息量大、权威性强、适用性广等特点。 二、本年鉴分为首卷和统计资料。卷首为特载《2020年湖北省国民经济和社会发展统计公报》。统计资料分为24个章节,即:综合、人口、就业和工资、固定资产投资、对外经济贸易和旅游、能源、财政和金融、价格、人民生活、城市概况、资源和环境、农业、工业、建筑业、服务业、交通运输和邮电、国内贸易、科技和教育、卫生和社会服务、文化和体育、公共管理及其他、长江经济带、县域经济主要指标、附录。为方便读者使用,各篇章篇末附有《主要统计指标解释》。 三、与《湖北统计年鉴—2020》相比较,本年鉴在内容和篇章结构上增加了服务业。参照执行了国家统计局《省级统计年鉴指标体系目录》,采用了最新的国民经济行业分类标准和指标口径,并对英文注释和指标解释进行了全面修订。2021年湖北统计年鉴大量选用第四次全国经济普查和第七次全国人口普查数据。 四、本年鉴对过去发表的统计资料重新予以审核,凡与本年鉴资料有出入的,均以本年鉴为准。本年鉴中统计公报的数据为初步数,若与年鉴数据不一致,请以年鉴数据为准。本年鉴中部分数据合计数或相对数由于单位取舍不同而产生的计算误差,均未作机械调整。年鉴表中的“空格”表示该项统计指标数据不足本表最小单位数、数据不详或无该项数据;“#”表示其中的主要项。 五、年鉴中指标的使用要结合文中的指标解释,以及注解合理使用,以免发生错误。 六、《湖北统计年鉴》公开出版以来,受到国内外读者的爱护与支持,对本年鉴的内容和编辑工作提出了许多宝贵意见,为此,我们特表谢意。由于水平有限,编辑工作中难免有疏误之处,竭诚欢迎读者批评指正。 Ⅰ.Hubei Statistical Yearbook 2021 is an information-intensive data reference book.In a comprehensive manner,it records and reflects the economic,social,technological and cultural developments among other aspects in Hubei Province in 2020,featuring a large amount of information,authority,wide applicability and so on. Ⅱ.The yearbook includes a special issue and statistical data.The special issue is 2020 Statistics Bulletin of the National Economic and Social Development of Hubei Province.The statistical data contains the following 24 chapters:1.General Survey;2.Population;3.Employment and Wages;4.Investment in Fixed Assets;5.Intemational Trade and Economic Cooperation & Tourism;6.Energy;7.Government Finance and Banking;8.Prices;9.People's Livlihoods;10.City Overview;11.Resources and Environment;12.Agriculture;13.Industry;14.Construction;15.Service;16.Transportation,Postal and Telecommunication Services;17.Domestics Trade;18.Science,Technology and Education;19.Public Health and Social Services;20.Culture and Sports;21.Public Management and Other;22.Yangtze River Economic Zone;23.Main Economic Indicators of Counties;24.Major Indicators by Region.To facilitate readers,at the end of each chapter,Explanatory Notes on Main Statistical Indicators are included. Ⅲ.Compared with Hubei Statistical Yearbook 2020,the mainly supplement in content and chapter structure is service.Hubei Statistical Yearbook 2021 refers to the implementation of the Provincial Statistics Index System Directory.The yearbook adopts the latest industrial categorization standards and indicator range,while the English notes and the interpretation of indicators have been revised thoroughly.In 2021,the yearbook adopts data of the Fourth National Economic Census and the Seventh National Population Census. Ⅳ.The yearbook adopts the updated statistical data based on the review of the past publications.Should any discrepancy arise,the yearbook shall prevail.Data of the statistical communique in the yearbook are the initial count.If that is not consistent with data of the yearbook,the latter shall prevail.Statistical discrepancies due to rounding are not adjusted in the yearbook.In the yearbook,blank space indicates that the figure is not large enough to be measured with the smallest unit in the table,or date are unknown or are not available,"#" indicates a major breakdown of the total. Ⅴ.For any use of the indicators in the yearbook,please refer to the explanatory notes and annotations,so as to avoid mistakes. Ⅵ.Since publication,Hubei Statistical Yearbook has received concern and support from domestic and foreign readers,who also offer a number of valuable suggestions concerning the content and editorial work,for which we hereby express our gratitude.It is undeniable that editing work is subject to human errs,and we thereby sincerely welcome criticisms and corrections from readers.